Pride and Prejudice — Chapter Nineteen

The next day opened a new scene at Longbourn. Mr. Collins made his declaration in form. Having resolved to do it without loss of time, as his leave of absence extended only to the following Saturday, and having no feelings of diffidence to make it distressing to himself, he entered on the business with great readiness.

Before Elizabeth had time for anything but a blush of surprise, Mrs. Bennet instantly answered, “Oh dear! Yes—certainly. I am sure Lizzy will be very happy—I am sure she can have no objection. Come, Kitty, I want you upstairs.” And gathering her work together, she was hastening away, when Elizabeth called out:

“Dear madam, do not go. I beg you will not go. Mr. Collins must excuse me. He can have nothing to say to me that anybody need not hear. I am going away myself.”

“No, no, nonsense, Lizzy. I desire you will stay where you are.” And upon Elizabeth's seeming really, with vexed and embarrassed looks, about to escape, she added: “Lizzy, I insist upon your staying and hearing Mr. Collins.”

Elizabeth would not make the matter worse by further opposition; and down she sat again, trying to conceal her feelings under a look of composure.

“Believe me, my dear Miss Elizabeth,” said Mr. Collins, “that your modesty, so far from doing you any disservice, rather adds to your other perfections. You would have been less amiable in my eyes had there not been this little unwillingness; but allow me to assure you, that I have your respected mother's permission for this address. You can hardly doubt the purport of my discourse, however your natural delicacy may lead you to dissemble.”

“My reasons for marrying are, first, that I think it a right thing for every clergyman in easy circumstances (like myself) to set the example of matrimony in his parish; secondly, that I am convinced it will add very greatly to my happiness; and thirdly—which perhaps I ought to have mentioned earlier, that it is the particular advice and recommendation of the very noble lady whom I have the honour of calling patroness.”

“Upon my word, sir,” cried Elizabeth, “your hope is rather an extraordinary one after my declaration. I do assure you that I am not one of those young ladies who are so daring as to risk their happiness on the chance of being asked a second time. I am perfectly serious in my refusal. You could not make me happy, and I am convinced that I am the last woman in the world who would make you so.”

“You must give me leave to flatter myself, my dear cousin,” replied Mr. Collins, “that your refusal of my addresses is merely words of course. My reasons for believing it are briefly these: It does not appear to me that my hand is unworthy your acceptance, or that the establishment I can offer would be any other than highly desirable. It is by no means certain that another offer of marriage may ever be made you.”

“I do assure you, sir,” said Elizabeth, “that I have no pretension whatever to that kind of elegance which consists in tormenting a respectable man. I would rather be paid the compliment of being believed sincere. I thank you again and again for the honour you have done me in your proposals, but to accept them is absolutely impossible. My feelings in every respect forbid it.”

Vocabulary List

True or False

  1. Mrs. Bennet actively helps Mr. Collins secure a private conversation with Elizabeth.
  2. Elizabeth wants her mother to stay in the room during the proposal.
  3. Mr. Collins believes Elizabeth's initial refusal is due to her genuine dislike of him.
  4. One of Mr. Collins's reasons for marrying is the advice of his wealthy patroness.
  5. Elizabeth politely hints that she will accept his offer if he asks a second time.

Fill in the Blanks

  1. Mr. Collins is making a formal marriage to Elizabeth.
  2. Mrs. Bennet tells Kitty to come to leave the couple alone.
  3. Mr. Collins states that setting an example of is important for a clergyman.
  4. Elizabeth states that she is perfectly in her refusal.
  5. Mr. Collins warns Elizabeth that it is not certain another offer of will be made to her.
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